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Dot Lang's  Flower Notes for east Wise County, Texas
Flowers by Color
Work  Progressing
Yellow to Orange Flowers
Click on Family name or species name to view more photos and my plant notes.
Click on thumbnails to view larger photos.
Plant family in alphabetical order by Scientific family name. Most are in the Dicot class.
Monocots noted in yellow with a * by their Family name.
Cells with this color are 
Foreign imports
Local but not in my fields:

 

.
Dicot Class
Scientific Family Name
Common Family Name
Common Name
Genus, species

Apiaceae
Parsley Family

Prairie Parsley, 
Polytaenia texana 7
 (J.M. Coult. & Rose) Mathias & Constance
Prairie Parsley (off-site link)  "Prairie Parsley is an indicator plant of original prairie. It is rarely found in disturbed areas"Off-siteLink
Important nectar plant.
Polytaenia nuttalia is another very similar species.  The only difference noted in the key7 is the seed shape in cross cut.


This year (2014) appeared to be a banner year in my area for the seeds to germinate as I saw plants where I had seen none or very few in past years.  I don't recall seeing any last year.  I did have one in my yard two years ago but none this year nor last so I collected some seed and will disperse them where I'd like to find them on my land.  2015 has proved to be an even better year for this species.  Seeing lots along the roadsides and some old pastures... and 2 in my front field! not seeded by me. 2017: none appeared on my land this year though had several last year.  Saw many elsewhere.
Asteraceae
Aster Family
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 

Four-nerve daisy Tetraneuris linearifolia
annual, winter, spring
Clasping-Leaf Coneflower
Dracopis amplexicaulis
perennial
Engelmann's Daisy
Engelmannia peristenia
Saw-Leaf Daisy
Grindelia squarrosa
Texas Yellow Star
Lindheimera texana
spring
Yellow Top 7
Cut-Leaf Groundsel 1
Packera tampicana

spring

1Texas Dandelion, Small flower Desert-Chicory 
Pyrrhopappus pauciflorus
spring
leaf cluster similar to stemless evening primrose
Common Dandelion
Taraxacum officianale
year around

Thelesperma, Greenthread
Thelesperma filifolium
spring thru fall
Yellow abnormal
Blanket Flower
Gaillardia pulchella
spring
Maximilian Sunflower
Helianthus maximiliani
fall
Spiny sowthistle 
Sonchus asper

Helianthus annuus
Common Sunflower

 Rudbeckia species
Cone Flower
False Annual Broomweed
Amphiachyris dracunculoides

Goatsbeard, Western Salsify
Tragopogon dubius

Silphium laciniatum7
Compass Plant, Rosinweed

1st found summer 2015
at corner
 


Heterotheca canescens 3 Hairy Golden Aster.
late Spring, Summer, fall
1st noticed Fall 2014

Lactuca serriola
Prickly Lettuce
pretty but is  considered a weed.


Common Groundsel
Senecio vulgaris

Helenium elegans,10,7
Pretty Sneezeweed
Found summer 2016 at corner

Lactuca saligna 10
Willowleaf lettuce
1st found spring 2015

Bignoniaceae 
Trumpet-Creeper Family

found between Decatur and Alvord.
Trumpet Creeper, Trumpet Vine
Campsis radicans 

Texas native cultivar


Boraginaceae
Borage Family
one of the first few yellow flowers to bloom.
Fringed Puccoon
Lithospermum incisum
early spring

Brassicaceae 
Mustard Family

Bladder pod
Lesquerella species
spring (March - ...
Myagrum perfoliatum Rapistrum rugosum

Caryophyllaceae
Pink Family

Broom Whitlow-Wort
Paronychia virginica, Spreng. 2,7

Close-up of Broom Whitlow-Wort flowers
Summer, Fall blooming plant, perennial

Cactaceae
Cactus Family

Prickly Pear Cactus
Opuntia  species
#
Spineless Prickly Pear Cactus
Opuntia ellisiana Griffiths

# Texas native ornamental
 tiny glochids (slivers) are very irritating (Bloomed 2018) 


Spineless Prickly Pear Cactus
Opuntia ellisiana Griffiths

# Texas native ornamental
 tiny orange/red glochids (slivers) are very irritating 

Taylor County, Buffalo Gap, Perini restaurant

Crassulaceae
Stonecrop  or Succulent Family

Yellow Stonecrop 
Sedum nuttallianum7

Sedum nuttallianum
Note: these first showed up on my place last year (2016).  More were  visible this year(2017).  suspect that seeds had floated over from the large patch several hundred feet away near the lake during the spring floods of 2015. 2019 they have become more prevalent along the exposed shelf.  Annual
Sedum nuttallianum
Seedlings before flowering

Cucurbitaceae
Gourd Family

Buffalo Gourd
Cucurbita foetidissima

Euphorbiaceae
Spurge Family


Warty Euphorbia
Euphorbia spathulata Lam. 7
spring, bumpy seedpods
2 Texas Queens Delight
Stillingia texana 
spring
Nettle, stings so put up the large photo for now.
Noseburn, Nettle
Tragia  ...
photographed in cup of water.
Wedgeleaf Euphorbia
Euphorbia longicruris (Scheele)7
smooth seedpods
early spring

Fabaceae
Bean Family
Golden Dalea
Dalea aurea


5 Hall's Prairie Clover
Dalea hallii
Two-Leaved Senna
Senna roemeriana 1, 7

Button Clover or Button Medic
Medicago orbicularis

Pencil Flower ?
Stylosanthes biflora

Yellow-Puff
Neptunia lutea

Small bur clover
Medicago minima 7

Linaceae
Flax Family
Stiff-Stem flax
Linum berlandieri
mid spring

Just an artsy photo of the flax flower after it's dropped off the plant and collecting dew; also showing that all 5 "petals" are connected i.e.  funnelform.

Malvaceae
Mallow Family

Spreading Fanpetals 
Sida abutifolia 7Mill.
Sida filicaulis Torr. & Gray

Sida abutifolia
Sida filicaulis

Likes full sun, opens in afternoon, closes just a couple hours later. a perennial according to the books.
Notice how close the petals and leaves look similar to the Cutleaf Evening Primrose below, however it is 5 petaled.

Onagraceae
Evening-Primrose Family
Stemless Evening Primrose
Oenothera triloba
spring
Big-Fruit Evening Primrose
Oenathera macrocarpa Nutt.
spring, down to 1 plant only on our property due to lake flooding 2015.
Cutleaf Evening Primrose
2Oenothera laciniata
spring
annual
Sundrops, Day Primrose
Calylophus berlandieri
spring
Rubiaceae
Madder Family

Piedmont Bedstraw
Galium pedemontanum (Bellardi) All. 9
small invasive weed 
Scrophulariaceae
Figwort Family

Paintbrush
Castilleja indivisa

Solanaceae
Nightshade Family
Buffalo Bur
Solanum rostratum
 summer

Ground Cherry
Physalis  species

another ground cherry
smaller Physalis species, flrs about 1.5cm across, 1cm in length. cream-colored with no dark centers. Calyx encloses seed pod with purple veined ribs.
.
Monocot Class
Common Family Name
Scientific Family Name
Common Name
Genus, species
Hypoxidaceae
Hypoxis Family

Yellow Star Grass
Hypoxis hirsuta 1
spring
31(42) [173]
# Cells with this mark are native cultivares; (not found naturally in my fields)
* In the Monocot Class.

As ID'd from:
1 Wild Flowers of Texas book by Geyata Ajilvsgi,
2Lady Bird Johnson WildFlower Center website,
3Kansas State Wildflowers website.
4100 Texas Wildflowers by Dorothy Baird Mattiza for the Native Plant Society of Texas, 1993
5 Native Plant Society of Texas
6 Texas Wildflowers by Leo Meier & Jan Reid
7 Shiner & Mahler's Illustrated Flora of North Central Texas by Diggs, Lipscomb & O'Kennon, 1999
8  Google searches used to help verify and find more info
USDA website Plant Database
10 Texas Flora members on facebook

Wildflower Bibliography & Link page
 
 

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